Alaabta
Imidazole
Qaab-dhismeedka
Jireed
Muuqaalka: Crystals cad
Cufnaanta: 1.01 g/ml at 20 °c
Meesha dhalaalaysa:88-91°c( shid)
Barta karkarinta:256°c(shiday)
Dib-u-celinta: 1.4801
Barta Fiishka:293 °f
Cadaadis Uumiga:<1 mm hg ( 20 °c)
Xaalada Kaydinta: Bakhaarka Hoosta +30°c.
Solubility: h2o: 0.1 m At 20 °c, cad, aan midab lahayn
Qodobka aysiidhka (pka): 6.953 (at 25 ℃)
Miisaanka: 1.03
Udgoon: amine Like
Ph:9.5-11.0 (25℃, 50mg/ml In H2o)
Ku milmay biyaha: 633 G/l (20ºc)
Mawjada ugu badan (λmax): λ: 260 Nm Amax: 0.10λ: 280 Nm Amax: 0.10
Dareenka: hygroscopic
Xasilooni: xasiloonAan ku habboonayn Asiidhyada, Wakiilada Oxidaynta Xoogan.Ka ilaali qoyaanka.
Xogta Badbaadada
Qaybta halista: Alaabo khatar ah maaha
Gaadiidka khatarta ah:
Qaybta baakadaha:
Codsiga
1.Waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida dhexe ee bakteeriyada imazalil, prochloraz, iwm, iyo tan daawada fangas-ka-hortagga ee dawooyinka, econazole, ketoconazole, iyo clotrimazole sidoo kale.
2. Loo isticmaalo sida walxaha synthetic organic iyo dhexdhexaadiyeyaasha diyaarinta daawooyinka iyo sunta cayayaanka.
3.Used reagent analytical, iyo sidoo kale in synthesis organic.
4.Imidazole waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa sida wakiilka daawoyinka ee epoxy resin.Xeryahooda imidazole oo qiyaastoodu tahay 0.5 ilaa 10 boqolkiiba resin epoxy, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa daawada fangas-ka-hortagga ah, wakiilka caariyaysi, daroogada hypoglycemic, balaasma macmal ah, iwm, sidoo kale waxaa loo isticmaali karaa dawooyinka lagu daweeyo trichomoniasis iyo turkey madax madow.Imidazole sidoo kale waa mid ka mid ah alaabta ceeriin ee ugu muhiimsan inta lagu jiro soo saarista imidazole antifungal miconazole, econazole, clotrimazole iyo ketoconazole.
5.Agrochemical intermediates, bactericide intermediates, triazole fungicides.
Imidazole, oo leh caanaha molecular C3H4N2, waa unug dabiici ah, nooc ka mid ah diazole, oo ah shan xubnood oo udgoon heterocyclic ah oo leh laba atom oo nitrogen ah oo isku xiran oo ku jira qaabka molecular.Lamaanaha elektarooniga ah ee aan la wadaagin ee atomka nitrogen ee 1-booska ah ee giraanta imidazole waxay ka qaybqaataan isku xirka wareegga iyo cufnaanta elektarooniga ee atamka nitrogen waa la dhimay, taasoo u oggolaanaysa hydrogen-ka atamka nitrogen-ka inuu si fudud uga tago sida ion hydrogen.
Imidazole waa acidic iyo sidoo kale aasaas waxayna samayn kartaa milix leh saldhigyo adag.Sifooyinka kiimikaad ee imidazole waxaa lagu soo koobi karaa isku darka pyridine iyo pyrrole, laba unug qaabdhismeed kuwaas oo ku beegan doorka muhiimka ah ee histidine ee enzymes sida reagent wareejinta acyl ee catalysis of hydrolysis lipid.Alaabooyinka imidazole waxaa laga helaa noolaha waxayna aad uga muhiimsan yihiin cilmi baarista sayniska iyo wax soo saarka warshadaha marka loo eego imidazole lafteeda, tusaale DNA, haemoglobin, iwm.
